Friday, 10 December 2021

Lupine Publishers| Pivotal of Artificial Intelligence for Next Level Medical Practices

 Lupine Publishers| Journal of Robotics and Mechanical Engineering

Abstract

Now a Days Artificial Intelligence (A.I) Science, technology and Engineering near to peak point with spreading lot of new opportunities, facilities, and possibilities to make human life more to most comfortable and easy. Hence same also applicable in medical researches and practices zone. Below I have showcased one informative model to discuss what are the possibilities, Opportunities and openings of A.I in the medical fields.

Keywords: Deep Mind, AI, USN, SAI, UAI, loT, RFID

Abbreviations: AI: Artificial Intelligence; USN: Ubiquitous Serving Networks; IoT: Internet of Things; RFID: Radio Frequency Identifications; NLP: Natural Languages Processing; DSS: Decision Support System

Short Communication

It is really correct to say manmade AI become more advanced from God made Natural Intelligence (NI) because of high degree of sensation, accuracy and task with high speed, calibration and precise control with time management, therefore not now, but from very beginning stage A.I widely used and implemented in medical practices and healthcare related diagnosis and treatment, but scope was limited [1-3]. Hence now a days due to next level advancement in A.I with high speed processors, U.A.I, S.A.I, Bionic processors, Deep Mind learning, machine learning advanced natural languages processing (NLP), Image processing, speech / smell scanning and recognition it’s became most useful in medical practices and researches and acting as backbone of it as display in model like A.I based body organs implant like Artificial heart, lungs, kidney, eyes, etc. Another Useful domain is cyborgs/ cybernetics or simply “cybermatics organs” where disabled human body parts replaced with A.I based parts or sometime replacement for the reason to boost power like cyborg hand, legs etc. next one domain to focus robotics surgery and external body operation of patients with precise control and accuracy in less time [4].

Now days instead of manual or semi-automatic control fully A.I control life support system engineered for precise monitoring and save lives. Not only A.I based hardware’s, but also A.I based medical software are engineered like medical diagnosis support system to examine various parameters and symptoms of patients like viral infection, root causes of diseases, blood pressure , heart beats monitoring as well as same system has inbuilt decision support system(DSS) to provide alternative treatment decisions to doctors after examine /checkups [5-7]. At several places where lack of physical doctors availability A.I based artificial doctors possible to engineer with various specialist like, nephrologist, gynecologist, cardiologist etc. which are the prototype of successful doctors with their natural intelligence (N.I) mapped and engineered with Artificial Intelligence which function exactly same like original one , hence availability of single one successful doctors skills / expertise of several places artificially . It is also possible and happened to A.I based Nano robots which insert inside the body for complicated scanning/ tracing and diagnosis where external mechanism fails to do so [8]. In last I would like to switch your attention towards the field in which you can refer my papers available online, using A.I and IoT in this concept A.I based software through IoT can perform same surgical operation around the world hospital stations with commands and controls successfully using RFIDs and USN Connected with satellite and IoT [9] (Figure 1).

Figure 1:

Acknowledgement

I would specially acknowledge this work to my Sister Azra Sadiya who helped me while I am preparing script for typing help due to my busy schedule. I would like to credit this work to my loving wife Safeena Khan, my angels Md. Nameer Shaikh, Md. Shadaan Shaikh and my loving friend Tanveer Sayyed.

Read More Lupine Publishers Robotics Journal Articles: https://robotics-engineering-lupine-journal.blogspot.com/ 


 




Wednesday, 1 December 2021

Lupine Publishers| Magnus Force in Inertial Microfluidics-Based Devices

 Lupine Publishers| Journal of Robotics and Mechanical Engineering


 
Abstract

In this paper, the influences of Magnus force on the behaviour of small particles inside a microfluidics- based device are theoretically investigated. The Magnus force is a lift force, which is caused by the rotation of particles within fluid flow. Explicit relations are presented for calculating the Magnus force exerted on small particles inside fluid flow with small Reynolds numbers. Moreover, the effects of the radius of a particle on the Magnus force are discussed. The obtained results and formulation would be helpful in the design of inertial microfluidics-based devices.

Keywords: Inertial Microfluidics; Particle Separation; Magnus Force; Microsystems 

Introduction

Microtechnology and nanotechnology [1-8]. have many promising applications in various areas of science and medicine. Particularly, in medicine, novel diagnosis and treatment techniques have been introduced using microscale and nanoscale devices [9]. These techniques are ultra-fast, portable, less costly and easy to use compared to traditional techniques [10]. In addition, in engineering, microscale structures [11-23]. and nanoscale structures [24-31]. have been utilized to fabricate microscale and nanoscale devices such as ultra small actuators, sensors and energy harvesters. Among different microscale systems, inertial microfluidics-based devices have attracted much interest from scientific communities due to their potential for the separation of particles and fluids at ultra-small levels. When a particle travels inside the channel of a microfluidics-based device, it is subject to several forces such as drag, diffusion, Saffman and Magnus forces. In this paper, Magnus force, as one of important forces in a group of microfluidics-based devices, is investigated. A mathematical explicit relation is given for the Magnus force. Furthermore, the effect of particle radius on the Magnus force is studied in detail.


Read More Lupine Publishers Robotics Journal Articles: https://robotics-engineering-lupine-journal.blogspot.com/ 

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